World J Nephrol Urol

World Journal of Nephrology and Urology, ISSN 1927-1239 print, 1927-1247 online, Open Access

Article copyright, the authors; Journal compilation copyright, World J Nephrol Urol and Elmer Press Inc

Journal website https://www.wjnu.org

Original Article

Volume 11, Number 1, June 2022, pages 18-23

Efficacy of Top Flat Magnetic Stimulation Technology for Female Stress and Urge Urinary Incontinence: A Clinical Evaluation

Figures

Figure 1. Representation of DR. ARNOLD’s chair. Courtesy of DEKA MELA company.

Figure 2. Histogram representation of ICIQ-OAB mean score of patients suffering from UUI (group B), before the treatment and up to 3 months follow-up. ICIQ-OAB: Incontinence Questionnaire Overactive Bladder Module; UUI: urge urinary incontinence; 3MFU: 3 months follow-up.

Figure 3. Histogram representation of IIQ-7 mean score of patients suffering from SUI (group A), before the treatment and up to 3 months follow-up. IIQ-7: Incontinence Impact Questionnaire-Short Form; SUI: stress urinary incontinence; 3MFU: 3 months follow-up.

Tables

**Table 1.** Demographic Characteristics of Patients
	Group A	Group B
UI: urinary incontinence; UUI: urge urinary incontinence; SUI: stress urinary incontinence; SD: standard deviation.
Number of patients	35	46
UI type	SUI	UUI
Menopausal patients	10	21
Average age (mean ± SD)	45.61 ± 10.39	58.36 ± 14.86
Duration of symptoms, years (mean ± SD)	3.70 ± 1.20	3.20 ± 1.40

**Table 2.** IIQ-7 and ICIQ-OAB Questionnaire Mean Score (± SD) Evaluated for Group A and Group B at Baseline and up to 3 Months Follow-Up
	Baseline	3MFU	Significance
IIQ-7: Incontinence Impact Questionnaire-Short Form; ICIQ-OAB: Incontinence Questionnaire Overactive Bladder Module; SD: standard deviation; 3MFU: 3 months follow-up.
IIQ-7, group A	15.53 ± 5.62	6.76 ± 3.10	P < 0.05
ICIQ-OAB, group B	10.54 ± 3.03	5.45 ± 2.24	P < 0.05